What Is Recurrent Implantation Failure? A Clinical Review Framework
Recurrent implantation failure (RIF) means a competent embryo repeatedly fails to attach and establish a pregnancy. A common working definition is the failure to achieve a clinical pregnancy after transferring good-quality embryos across at least three IVF/ICSI cycles — often cited as 10 or more good embryos — in a woman under 40 (Coughlan et…
